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A fencing business sells and installs residential and commercial fences: wood, vinyl, aluminum, chain link and farm fence, plus gates and repairs. To start, check your state's contractor licensing, insure the company, contact 811 before every job, confirm property lines and permits, open supplier accounts, price by linear foot plus gates and posts, and answer and quote faster than the companies the homeowner is comparing.
Key takeaways
- Every post hole is a dig. Contact 811 a few business days ahead, every time.
- Property lines, permits, HOA rules and pool barrier codes belong in the quote stage, not after the posts are set.
- Price per linear foot by material and height, then add gates, corners, terrain, removal and haul-away.
- Homeowners compare quotes side by side, so measure fast and send a clear written quote.
- Frozen ground stops or slows installs in cold regions, so spring demand arrives all at once.
Fencing is a measured trade. Each job starts with a tape and a property line, runs through a material order, and ends with a crew setting posts in a straight line that the customer will look at every day for years. The work is learnable, the materials are standard, and demand is steady wherever people have yards, dogs, pools and neighbors. What separates the companies that grow is speed to the first measurement, a quote the customer understands, and never digging blind. We cover the work, licensing and digging rules, equipment, pricing, getting customers, and regional seasons.
What does a fencing company install?
- Wood: privacy, picket, shadowbox and split rail, usually pressure-treated or cedar, built on site.
- Vinyl: privacy and picket panels in kits; quick to install on flat ground, slower on slopes.
- Aluminum and ornamental steel: often for pools and front yards, racked or stepped on grades.
- Chain link: residential, commercial and security, with slats or privacy screening.
- Farm and ranch: wire, board and high-tensile fence over long runs, with different tools and pricing.
- Gates and repairs: sagging gates, broken posts, storm damage, new hardware and gate operators.
Many new companies pick two or three materials and do them well. Repairs are worth taking early: they are quick, they fill gaps in the schedule, and when a customer with a rotting fence decides to replace it, you are the company they already know.
What licensing, permits and digging rules apply?
Get the paperwork done before the first post goes in: entity, state filing, EIN and a dedicated checking account. Choosing between an LLC and a sole proprietorship? See our comparison. Everything below is general information, not legal advice.
Contractor licensing. Some states license fence installation under a specialty or general contractor license, others regulate it as home improvement work above a project value, and some leave it to cities. Our state pages link to each licensing board; after that, ask your city or county about local registration.
811 before every job. The 811 Before You Dig program, run by the Common Ground Alliance, describes 811 as the free national before-you-dig service, says to contact it a few business days before any digging, and names installing fences as one of the projects it covers. The US Department of Transportation notes that 811 has been the national one-call number since 2005 and that a call connects you to local utility operators, who mark roughly where their buried lines run near your dig. State laws set the notice period and how close to the marks you may dig with power equipment. Utility marks also have limits. Virginia 811, for example, explains that gas and electric lines are marked to the meter, that the water line from the water meter to the house and the sewer line from the house to the cleanout are private and not marked, and that sprinkler systems, landscape lighting, invisible pet fences and electric lines to detached garages or sheds will not be marked either. Ask the owner about those, and probe by hand near anything suspicious.
Property lines and permits. The customer decides where the fence goes, but you should not set posts on a guess. Ask for a survey or plat, have the owner confirm the line in writing, and note any setback. Many cities require a fence permit, limit height in front yards and on corners, and have pool barrier requirements under the local building code. HOAs often restrict material, height and color and require approval before work starts. Put "customer responsible for property line location and HOA approval" in your contract, and check the permit requirement yourself.
Insurance. General liability (including damage to buried utilities, which you should ask about by name), commercial auto, and equipment coverage. Check your state's workers' compensation rules before the first hire, and read our contractor insurance guide for what builders and managers of rental properties will request.
What equipment does a fence installer need?
- Digging: a two-person or towable auger, a digging bar, post hole diggers, and a skid steer or mini loader with an auger attachment as volume grows (rent first).
- Layout: string line, stakes, marking paint, a measuring wheel, levels and a laser level for long runs and grades.
- Setting posts: concrete mixer or bagged mix, a post driver for chain link and farm fence, and post braces.
- Building: miter and circular saws, impact drivers, nailers, a fence stretcher for chain link and wire, and come-alongs.
- Hauling: a truck and a long trailer for posts, panels and rails, and a dump trailer or bin for old fence removal.
Open trade accounts with fence distributors and a lumber yard early. Supplier lead times change through the year, and knowing what is in stock lets you give customers a start date you can keep.
How should you price fence jobs?
Many customers compare fence quotes per foot, so you need a clear per-foot price for each material and height, plus line items for everything that changes the job:
- Linear footage and height, measured on site or confirmed with a wheel after a satellite estimate.
- Gates, priced individually by width and type, since they take far more labor and hardware than a section of fence.
- Corners, ends and terminal posts, which add material in chain link and ornamental work.
- Terrain: slopes that need stepping or racking, rock, roots and tight access.
- Removal and disposal of the old fence.
- Permit handling if you pull it for the customer.
Build the per-foot price from your own material costs and crew hours, then check it against the hourly floor in our pricing guide. Offer good, better and best options (material grade, height, post type) on the same quote. Take a deposit before you order materials. Some states cap or regulate home improvement deposits. California, for example, limits the down payment on a home improvement contract to $1,000 or 10 percent of the contract amount, whichever is less (Business and Professions Code 7159.5), so a $6,000 fence allows a $600 down payment and a $15,000 fence allows $1,000. Check your own state's rule before setting yours. Material costs move, so put an expiration date on every quote.
How do you get your first fence customers?
- A yard sign on every install. Neighbors watch a fence go up, so ask permission and leave the sign up through the job.
- A gallery website with an estimate form. Let customers pick material and height, draw or describe the run, and upload a photo of the yard. A rough range on the page helps them qualify themselves before you drive out. See websites.
- A Google Business Profile with photos by material and town. See our Business Profile guide.
- Pool builders, landscapers and new home builders, whose customers need a fence next. Our pool service guide explains how pool companies think about their customers.
- Dog trainers, groomers and vets who meet new puppy owners every week.
- Repair calls after windstorms, answered fast. They lead to replacements.
Lead marketplaces carry fence requests too. In its 2025 annual report, Angi states that a pro's fee for a consumer match is owed even if that pro never gets the job. For a trade where you drive out to measure every lead, that cost sits on top of your fuel and time. Track every source by signed jobs, not by leads. The fencing industry page shows the website, phone and CRM setup we build for fence companies.
Which systems should a fence company set up first?
- Fast scheduling for measurements: online booking or a call answered on the first ring. Even Thumbtack's refund policy page tells its pros that many customers end up hiring the quickest and most helpful pro.
- Digital quotes with options and online approval, a deposit link, and the 811 ticket number, permit status and HOA approval stored on the job. Our custom CRM keeps all of that in one record.
- Quote follow-up two days and a week after sending. Many fence customers are comparing quotes, and a polite follow-up keeps yours in front of them. See our quote follow-up guide.
- Review requests sent the day the fence is finished, with a photo of their new fence.
How seasonal is fencing across the US?
- North and upper Midwest: frozen ground stops or slows post setting for part of winter, so demand stacks up and releases in spring. Sell and measure in late winter so the spring schedule fills with signed jobs.
- Mid-Atlantic and central states: a long season from early spring through late fall, with spring the peak and fall steady.
- South and Southwest: year-round installs, with heat shaping crew hours in summer and storm damage driving repair spikes.
- Coastal and storm regions: wind events produce bursts of repair and replacement calls, and local codes may set wind-related requirements for posts and footings.
Fencing pairs well with concrete flatwork and decks, which use similar layout skills and the same customers. More trade guides sit on our start a company page. To set up the estimate form, phone line and quote follow-up before spring, request a free launch plan.
Frequently asked questions
Do fence installers have to call 811?
Contact 811 before every post hole. The 811 program names installing fences as a project that needs it, the service is free, and each state's law sets the notice rules. Utility marks often stop at the meter, so ask the owner about private lines such as sprinklers and pet fences.
Who is responsible for knowing the property line?
Make it the property owner's responsibility in your contract. Ask for a survey or plat and have the owner confirm the fence location in writing before you dig. Property law varies by state, so this is general information, not legal advice.
Do I need a license to install fences?
It depends on your state and city. Some license fence work as contractor or home improvement work, and many cities require permits. Check before you sign your first job.
How do you price a fence gate?
Separately from the run, by width, type and hardware, since a gate takes much more labor and material than a fence section of the same length.
Sources
General information for service-business owners, not legal, tax or financial advice. Rules vary by state; check with a qualified professional for your situation.